King County joins work to end racial disparity in juvenile justice system

King County Executive Dow Constantine today joined with Superior Court Presiding Judge Susan Craighead and members of the King County Council to announce members of a countywide steering committee charged with recommending solutions to a growing racial disparity in the regional juvenile justice system.

The following is a release from King County:

King County Executive Dow Constantine today joined with Superior Court Presiding Judge Susan Craighead and members of the King County Council to announce members of a countywide steering committee charged with recommending solutions to a growing racial disparity in the regional juvenile justice system. It is the largest and most diverse group King County has ever assembled to act on juvenile justice issues.

“Racial disparity has no place in our justice system, especially not in a system responsible for the well-being of our youth,” Constantine said. “Making the system impervious to the mostly unacknowledged, but nevertheless real biases that each of us carries with us is a tall order, and will require the partnership of everyone in our community.”

“There is an urgent need to redefine how the juvenile justice system works,” said Judge Craighead. “Lasting and effective reform depends on collaborative, community-informed actions to end racial disproportionalities in school discipline, arrest, and detention rates.”

Among the members of the Juvenile Justice Equity Steering Committee are parents, youth, mental-health and grassroots leaders. They are teaming up with the heads of school districts, law enforcement agencies and courts from across the County, including Seattle Police Department Chief Kathleen O’Toole, Highline School District Superintendent Susan Enfield, and Juvenile Court Judge Wesley Saint Clair. The panel includes youth who have experienced juvenile detention themselves, youth mentors, a foster parent and community-based advocates fighting to dismantle the school-to-prison pipeline by increasing effective alternatives to school suspensions and youth detention.

“We need to hold a mirror up to the system and the people who run the system before we even think about changing our youth,” said committee member Dominique Davis, who has helped hundreds of King County youth see their charges dismissed through the 180 Program he coordinates in partnership with the King County Prosecuting Attorney’s Office. “There has to be accountability to stop disproportionality.”

The committee is being asked to develop recommendations for improving the outcomes of school, police, court and detention policies.  The group will begin meeting in September to:

 

• Establish short- and long-term actions to help end racial disproportionality in King County’s juvenile-justice system

• Define metrics and create partnerships to improve juvenile justice system

• Identify root causes of racial disproportionality and specific solutions needed to address them in individual communities

• Engage communities by sharing information, then collecting and incorporating feedback

 

Members will eventually host community meetings to engage those most impacted by the juvenile justice system to inform their recommendations.

“It is imperative that this steering committee creates a new paradigm that moves us away from further criminalizing our children – especially youth of color – and moves King County towards creating equitable opportunities for all,” said King County Councilmember Larry Gossett. “Our history consists of watershed moments where it’s been more important for us to change; this is one of those moments.”

Although King County’s youth detention rates have dropped more than 60 percent over the last decade, the proportion of youth of color in detention continues to rise. While only a tenth of the county’s youth population is black, they almost made up half of the youth detention population last year. About three quarters of the overall 2014 detention population were non-white youth.